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Diferencias estacionales en la dieta de individuos juveniles del Pingüino Patagónico (Spheniscus magellanicus) reveladas en base al análisis de isótopos estables en uñas Hornero
Silva,Laura A; Siles,Laura; Cardona,Luis; Tavares,Mauricio; Crespo,Enrique; Gandini,Patricia.
Se realizó un análisis de isótopos estables en uñas para evaluar la composición de la dieta y el uso estacional de los recursos tróficos en individuos juveniles de Pingüino Patagónico (Spheniscus magellanicus) provenientes de las costas de Brasil. El análisis se llevó a cabo sobre las porciones basal y distal de las uñas, correspondientes a la temporada invernal y a la reproductiva, respectivamente, en función del tiempo de integración de la señal isotópica determinado por la tasa de crecimiento de la uña y la fecha de colecta. Se observaron diferencias significativas en las señales isotópicas de las dietas correspondientes a las temporadas reproductiva e invernal, sugiriendo diferencias en las contribuciones relativas de las presas. Durante la temporada...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Dieta invernal; Isótopos; Juveniles; SIAR; SIBER; Spheniscus magellanicus; Uñas.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-34072015000200001
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Prey preferences of adult sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax in the northeastern Atlantic: implications for bycatch of common dolphin Delphinus delphis ArchiMer
Spitz, Jerome; Chouvelon, Tiphaine; Cardinaud, M.; Kostecki,; Lorance, Pascal.
In the northeastern Atlantic, adult sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) is one of largest fish living on the shelf, and this species has important commercial value. However, pelagic trawl fisheries that target sea bass have negative operational interactions with common dolphins (Delphinus delphis). Our goal was to determine the diet of adult sea bass in the Bay of Biscay from stomachcontent and stable-isotope analyses, and explore the dietary overlap between sea bass and common dolphins. We found that sea bass primarily target small pelagic fish, most notably mackerel (Scomber scombrus), scads (Trachurus spp.), anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus), and sardine (Sardina pilchardus). These four species also dominated the diets of common dolphins. This overlap in...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Chesson's index; Marine top predator; Prey selection; SIAR; Stable isotope; Stomach content.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00125/23625/21485.pdf
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Trophic ecology of commercial-size meagre, Argyrosomus regius, in the Bay of Biscay (NE Atlantic) ArchiMer
Hubans, Barbara; Chouvelon, Tiphaine; Begout, Marie-laure; Biais, Gerard; Bustamante, Paco; Ducci, Lillian; Mornet, Francoise; Boiron, Anne; Coupeau, Yann; Spitz, Jerome.
In the north-eastern Atlantic, meagre (Argyrosomus regius) is one of the largest fish living on the shelf and this species has important commercial interest. Over the past two decades, large variations in meagre abundance have been observed with pluri-annual cycles but the factors involved in such variations are still unclear. Trophic interactions between meagre and other species (both prey and competitors) might be one explanatory variable of the observed variations in meagre recruitment and abundance. In the present study, we described the diet of commercial-size meagre in the Bay of Biscay from stomach content and stable isotope analyses, and explored its dietary ontogeny. We found that commercial-size meagres were mostly piscivorous with a diet...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Diet; SIAR; Ontogeny; Marine top predators; Sciaenidae.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00384/49531/50028.pdf
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